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T.O.M. Microfilm Reel 177

(Original designation Navy 5868-2)

Table of Contents

Note from the editors – only selected documents from this microfilm reel have been completely processed and presented below in cleaned and grouped format (Part 7, all items, identified by HTML links below).  The remainder of the reel is not related to the Fischer-Tropsch process, and therefore complete processing cannot be justified at this time.

We are, however, making the entire reel contents available in raw image format, although in a small number of relatively large files (rather than a very large number of small individual images).  Anyone interested in pursuing the non-FT related material on this reel may find the document in these larger raw files.

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Continued from T. O. M. Reel 176

Part 6.         Frames 1226-1461

The Wesseling fuel installation and its operation from 1941-1944.  A complete summary of activities.

Part 7.         Frames 1462-1785

Patent application of Ruhrchemie on the subject of CO-hydrogenation.  A collection of patent application on the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis dating from 1941 through 1944. These patent application are generally not available in the U.S.  Some 80 patents are listed, most of them are complete, others merely listed with patent claim.

1.             Patent correspondence between Ruhrchemie and Studien- und Verwertungs-gesellschaft (Kaiser Wilhem Institute for Coal Research) – apparently associated with patent applications appearing in items 2-11, below.  June 27, 1944.  Frames 1463.  1 page.                                       

2.             German patent application R 629 (R 113,885).  Process for increasing oxygen-containing products by catalytic carbon monoxide hydrogenation under positive pressure.  August 25, 1942.  Frames 1464-1465.  2 pages.

3.             German patent application R 635 (R 114,104).  Process for the execution of exothermic conversions.  September 21, 1942.  Frames 1466-1474.  9 pages.

4.             German patent application R 641 (R 114,640).  Process for the production of suitable magnesia for more pure catalyst preparation.  November 11, 1942.  Frames 1475-1477.  3 pages.

5.             German patent application R 660 (R 115,221).  Process for decalcifying calcined magnesia.  January 23, 1943.  Frames 1478-1480.  3 pages.

6.             German patent application R 662 (R 115,338).  Process for the production of hydrocarbons by catalytic carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  January 30, 1943.  Frames 1481-1484.  4 pages.

7.             German patent application R 667 (R 115,709).  Iron catalysts for the production of predominantly olefinic and oxygen-containing hydrocarbons by carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  March 17, 1943.  Frames 1485-1488.  4 pages.

8.             German patent application R 670 (R 116,209).  Process for the production of low temperature iron catalysts.  May 20, 1943.  Frames 1489-1492.  4 pages.

9.             German patent application R 686 (R 116,862).  Process for the activation of carbon monoxide hydrogenation catalysts.  July 30, 1943.  Frames 1493-1497.  5 pages.

10.           German patent application R 657 (R 115,152).  Process for the enrichment of the olefin content of hydrocarbon mixtures produced by hydrogenation of carbon monoxide.  January 16, 1943.  Frames 1498-1501.  4 pages.

11.           German patent application R 697 (R 117,891).  Process for the polymerization of oxygen containing products of carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  December 1943.  Frames 1502-1503.  2 pages.

12.           German patent application R 626 (R 113,730).  Process for the abrasion cutting of threadlike forms (extrudates), in particular for the production of catalysts.  August 7, 1942.  Frames 1504-1508.  5 pages.

13.           German patent application R 632 (R 113,953).  Process and device for adjustment of even catalyst loading.  August 3, 1942.  Frames 1509-1512.  4 pages.

14.           German patent application R 635 (R 114,182).  Process for the selective production of unsaturated hydrocarbons by hydrogenation of carbon monoxide.  July 13, 1941.  Frames 1513-1515A.  4 pages.

15.           Patent correspondence between Ruhrchemie and Studien- und Verwertungs-gesellschaft (Kaiser Wilhem Institute for Coal Research), including 4 diagrams of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reactors – apparently associated with patent applications appearing in items 17-20, below.  August and September, 1942.  Frames 1516-1521.  6 pages.

16.           Patent application transmittal correspondence.  August 11, 1942.  Frame 1522.  1 page.

17.           German patent application R 619 (R 113,200).  Catalytic reactor for the execution of exothermic gas reactions, in particular to accomplish catalytic carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  June 8, 1942.  Frames 1523-1526.  4 pages.

18.           German patent application R 620 (R 113,201).  Process for the operation of an exothermic catalyst reactor, in particular the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide.  June 6, 1942.  Frames 1527-1530.  4 pages.

19.           German patent application R 621 (R 113,202).  Process for filling (with catalyst) a synthesis reactor.  June 8, 1942.  Frames 1531-1535.  5 pages.

20.           German patent application R 622 (R 113,316).  Process for filling (with catalyst) a synthesis reactor.  June 24, 1942.  Frames 1536-1538.  3 pages.

21.           Patent correspondence between Ruhrchemie and Studien- und Verwertungs-gesellschaft (Kaiser Wilhem Institute for Coal Research) including a listing of 24 patent applications and patents from April 1938 to March 1942.  July 6, 1942.  Frames 1539-1541.  3 pages.

22.           German patent application R 385 (R 102,114).  Process for the production of gasoline-like isomeric hydrocarbons from olefin containing raw materials.  April 14, 1938.  Frames 1542-1544.  3 pages.

23.           German patent application R 386 (R 102,106).  Process for the production of anti-knock engine fuels.  April 14, 1938.  Frames 1545-1548.  4 pages.

24.           German patent application R 387 (R 102,113).  Process for the production of gasoline-like hydrocarbons through the catalytic polymerization of olefinic hydrocarbons.  April 14, 1938.  Frames 1549-1551.  3 pages.

25.           German patent application R 388 (R102,112).  Process for the production of anti-knock engine fuels.  April 14, 1938.  Frames 1552-1557.  6 pages.

26.           German patent application R 395 (R 102,757).  Process for increasing the octane rating of gasolines produced from the primary products of carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  July 1, 1938.  Frames 1558-1561.  4 pages.

27.           German patent application R 396 (R 102,756).  Process for improving the anti-knock quality of primary products of the (Fischer-Tropsch) gasoline synthesis.  July 1, 1938.  Frames 1562-1564.  3 pages.

28.           German patent application R 421 (R 103,969).  Process for the production of an anti-knock fuel. June 18, 1937.  Frames 1565-1569.  5 pages.

29.           German patent application R 425 (R 104,049).  Process for the production of a highly anti-knocking motor fuel.  December 13, 1938.  Frames 1570-1573.  4 pages.

30.           German patent application R 426 (R 104,047).  Process for the catalytic polymerization of ethylene containing olefin mixtures.  December 13, 1938.  Frames 1574-1577.  4 pages.

31.           German patent application R 452 (R 105,206).  Process for increasing the anti-knocking characteristics of gasoline hydrocarbons.  May 6, 1939.  Frames 1578-1580.  3 pages.

32.           German patent application R 455 (R 105,355).  Process for the production of highly anti-knocking fuels.  June 1, 1939.  Frames 1581-1583.  3 pages.

33.           German patent application R 462 (R 105,615).  Process for the production of anti-knock fuels.  July 6, 1939.  Frames 1584-1586.  3 pages.

34.           German patent application R 463 (R 105,623).  Process for the production of high-quality, essentially isoparaffinic motor fuels.  July 6, 1939.  Frames 1587-1593.  7 pages.

35.           German patent application R 464 (R 105,624).  Process for the catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons.  July 7, 1939.  Frames 1594-1600.  7 pages.

36.           German patent application R 501 (R 107,333).  Process for the production of anti-knock motor fuels from the products of carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  April 6, 1940.  Frames 1601-1604.  4 pages

37.           German patent application R 533 (R 108,271).  Process for the production of high speed fuels.  September 5, 1940.  Frames 1605-1608.  4 pages.

38.           German patent application R 536 (R 108,321).  Process for the catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons.  September 11, 1940.  Frames 1609-1611.  3 pages.

39.           German patent application R 553 (R 109,371).  Process for improving hydrocarbons by cracking.  February 13, 1941.  Frames 1612-1616.  5 pages.

40.           German patent application R 565 (R 109,819).  Process for the production of anti-knock hydrocarbon mixtures.  April 4, 1941.  Frames 1617-1619.  3 pages.

41.           German patent application R 569 (R 109,970).  Process for the production of more valuable hydrocarbons.  April 29, 1941.  Frames 1620-1624.  5 pages.

42.           German patent application R 578 (R 110,308).  Process for the catalytic conversion of hydrocarbons, especially aromatization.  June 10, 1941.  Frames 1625-1628.  4 pages.

43.           German patent application R 582 (R 110,690).  Process for the production (recovery ?) of alcohols and similar oxygen-containing compounds from primary products of the carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  July 28, 1941.  Frames 1629-1635.  7 pages.

44.           German patent application R 591 (R 111,024).  Procedure for increasing efficiency of existing cracking plants.  September 12, 1941.  Frames 1636-1637.  2 pages.

45.           German patent application R 596 (R 112,298).  Process for improving gasoline.  February 27, 1942.  Frames 1638-1641.  4 pages.  Virtually illegible.

46.           Patent registrations of Ruhrchemie in the contract area (of Fischer-Tropsch hydrocarbon synthesis).  Major (number 1) patent claims for applications R: 581, 589, 595, 469, 490, 506, 548, 559, 554. 579, 576, 571, 567, and 566.  Undated.  Frames 1642-1650.  9 pages.

47.           Patent correspondence between Ruhrchemie and Studien- und Verwertungs-gesellschaft (Kaiser Wilhem Institute for Coal Research patenting entity) regarding the applications shown in items 48-50, below.  April 1942.  Frames 1651-1652.  2 pages.

48.           German patent application C 57,060.  Process for the production of higher hydrocarbons by the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon oxides.  Chemische Werke Essener Steinkohle.  January 26, 1942.  Frames 1653-1654.  2 pages.

49.           German patent application C 57,121.  Process for regeneration of the catalysts used with the (Fischer-Tropsch) gasoline synthesis.  Chemische Werke Essener Steinkohle.  February 17, 1942.  Frames 1655-1658.  4 pages.

50.           German patent application K 163,068.  Process for the production of olefin rich gasoline by cracking hydrocarbon oils.  Krupp Treibstoffwerk, Essen.  December 8, 1941.  Frames 1659-1660.  2 pages.

51.           Patent correspondence between Ruhrchemie and Studien- und Verwertungs-gesellschaft (Kaiser Wilhem Institute for Coal Research) regarding the applications shown in items 52-53, below.  January and February 1942.  Frames 1661-1662.  2 pages.

52.           German patent application C 56,917.  Process for the production of higher hydrocarbons by the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon oxides.  Chemische Werke Essener Steinkohle.  November 27, 1941.  Frames 1663-1665.  3 pages.

53.           German patent application C 56,916.  Process for the production of high quality heating gas by the (Fischer-Tropsch) gasoline synthesis.  Chemische Werke Essener Steinkohle.  November 25, 1941.  Frames 1666-1669.  4 pages.

54.           Patent correspondence between Ruhrchemie and Studien- und Verwertungs-gesellschaft (Kaiser Wilhem Institute for Coal Research) regarding the applications shown in items 55-56, below.  October 1941.  Frames 1670-1671.  2 pages.

55.           German patent application R 589 (R 111,014).  Procedure for carrying out carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  September 10, 1941.  Frames 1672-1676.  5 pages.

56.           German patent application R 595 (R 111,138).  Process for the production of pure gasol from carbonic acid and gasol containing mixtures.  September 29, 1941.  Frames 1677-1683.  7 pages.

57.           Patent correspondence between Ruhrchemie and Studien- und Verwertungs-gesellschaft (Kaiser Wilhem Institute for Coal Research) regarding the applications shown in items 59-62, below.  September 30, 1941.  Frames 1684-1685.  2 pages.

58.           German patent application R 581 (R 110,530).   Procedure for carrying out carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  July 5, 1941.  Frames 1686-1694.  9 pages.

59.           German patent application R 469 (R 106,554).  Highly effective iron catalysts for carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  December 8, 1939.  Frames 1695-1703.  9 pages.

60.           German patent application R 490 (R 106,876).  Iron containing catalysts for carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  January 31, 1940.  Frames 1704-1708.  5 pages.

61.           German patent application R 506 (R 107,515).  Process for the production of iron containing carbon monoxide hydrogenation catalysts.  April 29, 1940.  Frames 1709-1713.  5 pages.

62.           German patent application R 548 (R 109,145).  Process for the production of more efficient carbon monoxide hydrogenation catalysts from waste (by) products of alumina production.  January 16, 1941.  Frames 1714-1721.  8 pages.

63.           Patent correspondence between Ruhrchemie and Studien- und Verwertungs-gesellschaft (Kaiser Wilhem Institute for Coal Research) regarding the applications shown in items 64-69, below.  August and September, 1941.  Frames 1722-1723.  2 pages.

64.           German patent application R 566 (R 109,857).  Process for carbon monoxide hydrogenation with use of suitable remainder (tail) gas as city and long range gas.  April 15, 1941.  Frames 1724-1727.  4 pages.

65.           German patent application R 567 (R 109,864).  Process for the selective production of unsaturated hydrocarbons by the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide.  April 15, 1941.  Frames 1728-1730.  3 pages.

66.           German patent application R 571 (R 110,067).  Method for conducting carbon monoxide hydrogenation.  May 10, 1941.  Frames 1731-1733.  3 pages.

67.           German patent application R 576 (R 110,206).  Process for simultaneous (combined) city gas generation and hydrocarbon synthesis.  May 27, 1941.  Frames 1734-1737.  4 pages.

68.           German patent application R 579 (R 110,396).  Method for coupling gasoline synthesis/carbon monoxide hydrogenation and city gas generation.  June 17, 1941.  Frames 1738-1743.  6 pages.

69.           German patent application B 193,786.  Process for the desulphurization of gas mixtures.  March 28, 1941.  Braunkohle Benzin A. G.  Frames 1744-1749.  6 pages.

70.           Patent correspondence between Ruhrchemie and Studien- und Verwertungs-gesellschaft (Kaiser Wilhem Institute for Coal Research) regarding the applications shown in items 71-74, below.  June and July, 1941.  Frames 1750-1751.  2 pages.

71.           German patent application R 548 (R 109,145).  Process for production of highly effective carbon monoxide hydrogenation catalysts from byproducts of alumina manufacture.  January 14, 1941.  Frames 1752-1759.  8 pages.

72.           German patent application R 554 (R 109,401).  Process for separation of suspensions of the high-boiling reaction products of carbon monoxide hydrogenation from water and/or detergent solutions.  February 17, 1941.  Frames 1760-1761.  2 pages.

73.           German patent application R 559 (R 109,563).  Process for conducting carbon monoxide hydrogenation in suitable liquids mixed into a paste with catalysts (slurry process).  March 8, 1941.  Frames 1762-1768.  7 pages.

74.           German patent application K 160,334.  Process and device for conducting extractions, especially catalytic reactor extractions.  March 1, 1941.  Krupp Treibstoffwerk, Essen.  Frames 1769-1785 (numbering error).  7 pages.

Part 8.     Frames 1786-1873

Book of standardized glands & packings for pumps at Leuna.

Part 9.     Frames 1874-2536

Aviation gasoline – general alkylation AT-ET, DHD, KK.

1.             Preparation of high fuels from 5058/6434 gasoline - 190°C from Scholven – after the method of D.H.D. Aug 28, 1942. 9 pgs.  (High pressure Experiment Lu 558).

2.             The working up of Zeitzer TTH-Gasoline to high performance fuel after the method of DHD. Oct. 23, 1943. 8 pgs. (High pressure Experiment Lu 1).

3.             Overall cost figures for automobile gasoline and DHD preliminary product from coal in a Lu-Op. Plant. 11/4/42. 12 pages.

4.             Testing of DHD-catalyst on clay from Oppau and clay from Dr. V. Funer.  2/4/1942. 16 pages.

5.             A letter dated June 3, 1942, concerns DHD gasoline making. Includes two flow sheets of the methods.

6.             Quality of DHD-gasoline from “estnischen.” Shale oil. 9/19/41.

7.             Possible operating date and capitalization of the DHD plant. Jan 30, 1943.

8.             File notice of a meeting in Berlin on 2/18/44, concerning various problems of gasoline and lubricating oil. 2/18/44.

9.             DHD balance sheet. 2/17/44.

10.           A chart showing yields and properties of aviation gasoline from different methods.

11.           Production of DHD-gasoline from 5058 pre-hydrogenated gasoline from Merseburg. Hydrogenation 11/1/41.  I.G. Farben, Ludwigshafen  9 pgs / 12 tables / 5 drawings.

12.           AT244 – Exchange of experience conference – May 14 and 15, 1944, at Leuna.  Contains a summary of the conference on T-52 process and 18 papers delivered at the conference (204 pages).

13.           Scheme for the redistillation of DHD gasoline.  Drawing # M8626 (2) – 4. A flow sheet.

14.           AT-catalyst plant at Heydebreck Feb. 10, 1943 contains a report on production of active clay. 10 pages.

15.           Flow sheet of the AT (activated clay) plant – 1941.

16.           Report on visit to Leuna by V. Costeanu. 7/2/44. Contains report on the various processes of making aviation fuel. The report includes flow sheets and drawing.

17.           File notice – Leuna works – May 2, 1944.  Auxiliary drying the dehydrogenation catalysts at the AT plant with isobutene.

18.           Production of high anti-knock iso-paraffin fuels by means of alkylating aliphatic hydrocarbons – Dr. Pohl. Leuna, 1/6/43. 33 pages, drawing and graphs.

19.           HV-CRI – catalysts for catalytic cracking, April 17, 1939, I.G. Farben. 23 pages.

20.           Catalytic cracking in fixed bed – report on the K.K. Experimental Plant Me56 at Leuna – Dr. Pobleth.  Sept. 1943. (Report #414 of the Experimental Laboratory) 17 pages / flow sheets and diagrams.

21.           Experiment and theory of catalyst regeneration by the catalytic cracking-sluice method – Otto. Aug 1. 1943. 33 pages, plus 27 pages of flow sheet drawings.

22.           Catalytic cracking – according to the conditions of June, 1942. Leuna, July 27, 1942. Investigation of catalyst regeneration in moving bed chamber and fixed bed chamber – Otto.

23.           Delivery specification for “Arobin”.

24.           The determination of normal paraffins contact in gasoline, middle oil and paraffins – Dr. Leithe, August 2, 1940, Oppau.  7 pages / tables.

25.           Kybol Plant – June 2, 1942.  Ludwigshafen report covers the plants for the production of propyl-gasolines from propanes and the making of Kybol from ethylene and propylene.

26.           Aromatization of middle oil from bituminous coal liquefaction.  April 10, 1941.  12 pages.

27.           Technical possibilities of increasing aviation gasoline production.  Sept. 23, 1943, Berlin.  5 pages.

28.           Gas explosions – W. Jost – A reprint from Zeitschrift J. Electrochemie 47, 680-87 (1941).

29.           Experiments on flame velocity I. concerning the theoretical calculation of flame velocity – W. Jost and L.V. Muffling. A reprint from “Zeitschrift & Physikalische Chemie (A) 181   208-14, 1938.

30.           The physical –chemical basis for combustion in engines W. Jose. Reprint from Vol. 9, May, 1939, of the German Academy of Air.

31.           Calculation for a benzol hydrogenation plant Me.  958a. – Leuna, Aug. 22, 1942. Covers the reaction, equipment, and calculation necessary for the process – 11 pages, flow sheets and diagrams included.

32.           Alkylation of Kogasin – cracked products – June 8, 1943. 3 pages.

33.           Report on the experiment.  Using a drying oven for dehydrogenation catalysts in Me 956. Leuna works, 8/14/44. 6 pgs. drawings.

34.           Report on the improvements in dehydrogenation chamber, Leuna works, Sept. 10, 1943. 3 pgs. / 2 drawings and 12 graphs.

35.           Catalytic studies – position as of Feb. 1, 1944. Report #1104.

36.           Graphs – miscellaneous nature – 18 in all.

37.           T52-B4 – alkylation of basic butylaldehyde mixture.  A flow sheet.

38.           T52-B3 – alkylation with dehydrogenated N-butylaldehyde. Flow sheet.


Continued on T. O. M. Reel 178