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Influence of Synthane Gasifier Conditions on Effluent and Product Gas Production - 1975

David V. Nakles
Michael J. Massey
Albert J. Forney
William P. Haynes

Pittsburgh Energy Research Center

In this pdf format, this document has 61 pages and is 2.69MB.

Table of Contents

Summary 1
Objectives and Experimental Procedures 1
Major Findings 2
General Conclusions 3
Introduction 4
Background 4
Treatment of Effluents from Synthane Steam/Oxygen Gasification 11
Present Experimental Program 13
Improvement of Existing Effluent Data Base 13
Effluent Data Base 13
Feasibility of Using the Gasifier for the Destruction of Effluents 14
Experimental Equipment and Procedure 14
Gasifier Configuration and Efficient Sampling Apparatus 14
Experimental and Analytical Procedure 18
Experimental Results 20
Aqueous Effluent Production 25
Ammonia Production 31
Char Production and Composition 31
Hydrocarbon Condensate (Tar) Production 36
Tar Composition 36
Discussion of Results 41
Time Series Analyses of Effluent Production and Composition 41
Effect of Coal Injection Geometry on Gasifier Steady State Effluent Production and Composition 42

(1)

Effluent Production Rates 42

(2)

Tar Production 44
Effect of Coal Injection Geometry on the Distribution of Sulfur in Gasifier Effluents 44
Effect of Coal Injection Geometry on Total Product and Methane Gas Yields 46
Possible Mechanisms to Explain Observed Results 46
Applicability of Current Results to Other Coals and/or Different Gasifiers 48
Acknowledements 48
References 49