Return to Japanese Patent Table of Contents JP7069603 Abstract PURPOSE: To selectively obtain a synthetic gas having an H2/CO ratio suitable for a synthesis material such as methanol at low temp. by utilizing the metal oxide containing rare-earth elements as a reaction medium. CONSTITUTION: A metallic compd. (Pt compound) to promote the oxidation and reduction of a rare-earth element is deposited on the metal oxide or multiple oxide of a rare-earth element (ce) or one of the compounds. to obtain a reaction medium. The medium is allowed to react with a gaseous hydrocarbon consisting essentially of methane to reduce the rare-earth element in the medium to a lower oxidation state, and a synthetic gas with the molar ratio of H2 to CO controlled to 1 to 3 is obtained. Steam or CO2 is brought into contact with the medium containing the rare-earth element of a lower oxidation stage at 100-1000oC to obtain H2 and/or CO, the rare-earth element is oxidized to a higher oxidation state, and the process is continuously repeated. |