Volume 1 |
Section 1
582kb |
Objectives of the Project |
3 |
Abstract |
4 |
1 |
Executive Summary |
5 |
Section
2
392kb |
2 |
Introduction |
20 |
Section
3
1023kb |
3 |
Experimental Facilities |
30 |
|
3.1 |
Small Bubble Column (1.108m i.d.) |
30 |
|
3.1.1 |
Heat Transfer Internals and Thermocouple Probes |
35 |
3.1.2 |
Data Acquisition and Analysis System |
41 |
3.2 |
Large Bubble Column (0.305m i.d.) |
44 |
|
3.2.1 |
Heat Transfer Internals and Radial Thermocouple Probes |
49 |
3.2.2 |
Temperature Controllers, Data Acquisition and Processing
Systems |
63 |
3.3 |
Gas Supply System |
63 |
3.4 |
Powders and Their Properties |
66 |
Section
4
820kb |
4 |
Experimental Data and Results |
75 |
|
4.1 |
Fluids and Their Properties |
75 |
4.2 |
Slurries and Their Properties |
75 |
4.3 |
Gas Holdup Data for the Small Column |
77 |
|
4.3.1 |
Operating Mode and a Typical Procedure |
77 |
4.3.2 |
Air-Water System |
78 |
4.3.3 |
Nitrogen-Therminol System |
82 |
4.3.4 |
Air-Water-Red Iron Oxide System |
88 |
4.3.5 |
Air-Water-Glass Bead System |
92 |
4.3.6 |
Air-Water-Magnetite System |
92 |
4.3.7 |
Nitrogen-Therminol-Red Iron Oxide System |
102 |
4.3.8 |
Nitrogen-Therminol-Magnetite System |
109 |
Section
5
855kb |
4.4 |
Heat Transfer Data for the Small Column |
112 |
|
4.4.1 |
Operating Mode and a Typical Procedure |
112 |
4.4.2 |
Air-Water System |
115 |
4.4.3 |
Nitrogen-Therminol System |
127 |
4.4.4 |
Air-Water-Red Iron Oxide System |
127 |
4.4.5 |
Air-Water-Glass Bead System |
133 |
4.4.6 |
Air-Water-Magnetite Sytem |
137 |
4.4.7 |
Nitrogen-Therminol-Red Iron Oxide System |
147 |
4.4.8 |
Nitrogen-Therminol-Magnetite System |
153 |
Section
6
940kb |
4.5 |
Gas Holdup Data for the Large Column |
153 |
|
4.5.1 |
Operating Mode and a Typical Procedure |
153 |
4.5.2 |
Air-Water System |
158 |
4.5.3 |
Nitrogen-Therminol System |
165 |
4.5.4 |
Air-Water-Silica Sand System |
172 |
4.5.5 |
Air-Water-Glass Bead System |
172 |
4.5.6 |
Air-Water-Magnetite System |
187 |
4.5.7 |
Nitrogen-Therminol-Magnetite System |
187 |
Section
7
823kb |
4.6 |
Heat Transfer Data for the Large Column |
192 |
|
4.6.1 |
Operating Mode and Typical Procedure |
192 |
4.6.2 |
Air-Water System |
194 |
4.6.3 |
Nitrogen-Therminol System |
203 |
4.6.4 |
Air-Water-Silica Sand System |
207 |
4.6.5 |
Air-Water-Glass Bead System |
207 |
4.6.6 |
Air-Water-Magnetite System |
218 |
4.6.7 |
Nitrogen-Therminol-Magnetite System |
223 |
Volume II |
Section
1
1591kb |
5 |
Discussion of Experiment and Theory: Gas
Holdup |
230 |
|
5.1 |
Available Data and Correlations for Two-Phase
Systems |
230 |
5.2 |
Available Data and Correlations for
Three-Phase Systems |
234 |
5.3 |
Comparison of Present Two-Phase Data with
Theory |
236 |
5.4 |
Comparison of Present Three-Phase Data with
Theory |
257 |
5.5 |
Conclusions and Recommendations |
273 |
Section
2
978kb |
6 |
Discussion of Experiment and Theory: Heat
Transfer |
276 |
|
6.1 |
Available Data and Correlations for Two-Phase
Systems |
276 |
6.2 |
Available Data and Correlations for
Three-Phase System |
283 |
6.3 |
Comparison of Present Two-Phase Data with
Theory |
290 |
Section
3
1517kb |
6.4 |
Comparison of Present Three-Phase Data with
Theory |
303 |
6.5 |
Conclusions and Recommendations |
339 |
Section
4
614kb |
7 |
General Conclusions and Recommendations for
Future Work |
345 |
8 |
Nomenclature |
359 |
Section
5
1534kb |
9 |
References |
364 |
10 |
List of Figures |
375 |
11 |
List of Tables |
389 |
12 |
Acknowledgements |
395 |