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Hydrodynamic Study of a Fischer-Tropsch Bubble Column Slurry Reactor - 1983

Humphreys Jr., Richard H.
Antos, A. Joseph
Woods, Dana P.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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Table of Contents

Abstract

iii

1

Summary

1

2

Introduction

2

2.1

Background

2

2.2

Theory

3

2.3

Objectives and Method of Approach

5

3

Previous Work

5

3.1

Gas Holdup

5

3.2

Gas Holdup in the Presence of Solids

8

3.3

Bubble Size

9

3.4

Interfacial Area

9

4

Experimental Procedure and Apparatus

10

4.1

Cold-Flow Unit

10

4.2

Bubble-Column Slurry Reactor (BCSR)

12

5

Results

15

6

Discussion of Results

23

6.1

Experimental Data

23

6.2

Comparison with Literature Data

24

6.3

Reactor Modeling

31

7

Conclusions

31

8

Recommendations

33

9

Acknowledgments

33

10

Appendix

34

10.1  

Sample Calculations

34

10.2  

Original Data

39

10.3  

Error Analysis

40

10.4  

Location of Original Data

41

10.5  

Nomenclature

41

10.6  

References

42