Part 1, Pages T - 39, 5.16MB |
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Title Page, Disclaimer, and Abstract |
T - A |
LIST OF FIGURES |
iv |
LIST OF TABLES |
vii |
ACRONYMS |
ix |
ABBREVIATIONS |
x |
EQUATION PARAMETERS |
xi |
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY |
xii |
INTRODUCTION |
1 |
RESOURCE ASSESSMENT |
3 |
Sewage Sludge
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3 |
Indianapolis
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3 |
Metropolitan Water Reclamation
District of Greater Chicago
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4 |
Regional Cities
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6 |
Nationwide
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6 |
Used Railroad Ties
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8 |
Urban, Mill, and Forest Wood Residues
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9 |
Indiana
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9 |
Illinois
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11 |
Nationwide
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11 |
Municipal Solid Waste
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14 |
Indiana
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14 |
Illinois
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15 |
Nationwide
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16 |
Waste Tires/Tire-Derived Fuel
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19 |
Indiana
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19 |
Illinois
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19 |
Nationwide
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19 |
Agricultural Residues
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19 |
FEED SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR MUNICIPAL SEWAGE SLUDGE |
20 |
Procurement of Fargo Sludge for Pilot Testing
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23 |
Estimation of Particle Size for Entrainment
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24 |
Drop-Tube Furnace Testing
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27 |
Feeding Across the Pressure Boundary
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29 |
Pump Vendor Discussions
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29 |
Pressure Vessel/Piping for Pump Testing
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33 |
Testing Pump Options
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36 |
Part 2, Pages 40 -
48, 4.54 MB |
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Dispersion/Injection of Sewage Sludge
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40 |
Mechanical Dispersion
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41 |
Screw Feeding with Pneumatic Dispersion
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42 |
Dual-Fluid Nozzle Injection
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42 |
Part 3, Pages 49 -
58,3.88 MB |
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Containment System for Sludge Dispersion Testing
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49 |
Nozzle Testing
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50 |
Part 4, Pages 59 -
76, 3.97 MB |
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Dispersion Tests in Pressurized Vessel
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59 |
Alternative Nozzle Design
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61 |
Estimation of Dispersion Gas Pressure Requirements
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61 |
Sludge-Receiving, Storage, and High-Pressure Pumping Concept
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64 |
Receiving Station
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64 |
Live Storage
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64 |
High-Pressure Feeding
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66 |
Sludge Preheating to Reduce Viscosity
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73 |
Sludge Nozzle Design and Cost Estimation
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73 |
Economic Analysis of the Sludge-Receiving, Storage, and Feeding
System
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75 |
Drying of Municipal Sewage Sludge
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75 |
Thermal Drying
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75 |
Non-thermal Drying
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76 |
Part 5
- 77 - 86, 4.29MB |
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DRY BIOMASS FEED SYSTEM |
77 |
High-Pressure Feeding Systems: Classification and Status
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77 |
Lock Hopper Systems
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78 |
Rotary Feeders
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83 |
Part 6- 87 - 91,
6.01 MB |
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Plug-Forming Feeders
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86 |
Part 7, 92 -
95, 4.66 MB |
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Non-Plug-Forming Feeders
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93 |
Part 8, 96
- 100, 2.96 MB |
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Patent Database Search for High-Pressure Solids Feed Systems
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99 |
Procurement of Feedstock Samples
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99 |
RDF Sorting
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100 |
Report 9 - Pages 101 - 118, 2.54 MB |
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Cleaning RDF with Commercial Air Classifier
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101 |
Feedstock Analysis
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102 |
Feed System Approaches to Pursue
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106 |
Plug-Screw Feeder
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106 |
EERC Design for Non-Plug-Forming Feeder
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108 |
Design and Cost Analysis for RDF Preparation and Feed System
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113 |
Estimation of RDF-Processing Rate
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113 |
Major Unit Operations
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113 |
Vendor Discussions
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115 |
Alternative Processing Methods for MSW/RDF
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117 |
CONCLUSIONS |
118 |
Part 10 -
119 - App B-2, 3.00 MB |
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RECOMMENDATIONS |
119 |
REFERENCES |
119 |
Appendix |
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A |
PARAMETERS FOR TERMINAL VELOCITY EQUATIONS |
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B |
NOZZLE TESTING PHOTOGRAPHS |
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Part 11 - App C. |
C |
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF SLUDGE-RECEIVING, STORAGE, AND FEEDING SYSTEM |
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Part 12 - App D, |
D |
PATENTED HIGH-PRESSURE COAL FEED SYSTEMS |
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Report
13 - App E-1 - E3,4.31 MB
and
App
E4 - E6, 5.36 MB |
E |
RDF SORTING AND CLEANING PHOTOGRAPHS |
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Report 14 - App F,
6.55.pdf |
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F |
AS-RECEIVED AND SIZED BIOMASS PHOTOGRAPHS |
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Report 15 -
App G - I, 1.28.pdf |
G |
TR MILES DESIGN AND COST ESTIMATE FOR RDF LOCK HOPPER SYSTEM |
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H |
PROJECT-RELATED WEBSITES |
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I |
LIST OF CONTACTS |
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