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Economic
Evaluation of the Coproduction of Methanol and
Electricity with Texaco Gasification-Combined-Cycle Systems
Final Report - January 1982.
Brown, R. E.
Delaney, R. C.
Hsu, W. W.
Ravikumar,
R. H.
Smeiser,
S.C.
Stock, R. M.
Flour Engineers
and Constructors, Inc.
(Sections 1, 2
and 3, Pages i to 95, 3.37MB)
(Sections 4, 5, 6 and 7, Pages
96 to 232, 4.59MB)
Table of Contents
Sections 1 - 3.pdf |
Section 1 |
Introduction |
1-1 |
|
Purpose of the Study |
1-1 |
Description of the Case Studies |
1-3 |
Technical Criteria |
1-5 |
References |
1-10 |
Section 2 |
Discussion of Technical Results |
2-10 |
|
General Discussion |
2-1 |
Potential Improvements |
2-6 |
Section 3 |
Plant Descriptions – Case A2 – Base Case for Cost of Electricity
with 1500 PSIG/900°F |
3-1 |
|
Process Steam and 2000°F Gas Turbines |
3-1 |
General |
3-1 |
Coal Handling. Pulverization, and Slurry Preparation |
3-7 |
Oxidant Feed |
3-11 |
Equipment Notes |
3-11 |
Gasification and Ash Handling |
3-15 |
Energy Recovery |
3-16 |
Particulate Removal |
3-17 |
Equipment Notes |
3-17 |
Gas Cooling |
3-21 |
Equipment Notes |
3-21 |
Acid Gas Removal |
3-25 |
Refrigeration System |
3-26 |
Equipment Notes |
3-26 |
Sulfur Recovery |
3-29 |
Equipment Notes |
3-30 |
Tail Gas Treating |
3-33 |
Equipment Notes |
3-35 |
Tail Gas Treating |
3-33 |
Equipment Notes |
3-35 |
Steam, Boiler Feedwater and Condensate |
3-39 |
Combustion Gas Turbine |
3-43 |
Equipment Notes |
3-43 |
Heat Recovery Steam Generator and Steam Turbines |
3-47 |
Equipment Notes |
3-49 |
Cooling Eater Systems |
3-53 |
General Facilities |
3-53 |
Plant and Instrument Air |
3-54 |
Potable and Utility Water |
3-54 |
Fuel System |
3-54 |
Nitrogen System |
3-54 |
Effluent Water Treating |
3-55 |
Flare System |
3-56 |
Fire Water System |
3-56 |
Buildings |
3-56 |
Railroad Unloading and
Loading |
3-57 |
Electrical System |
3-57 |
Sections
4 - 7.pdf |
Section 4 |
Plant Descriptions – Cases B2 –
Low-Conversion Methanol Plant with COS Hydrolysis |
|
|
Unit/1500 PSIG Saturated Steam
and 2000°F Gas Turbines |
4-1 |
General |
4-7 |
Oxidant Feed |
4-7 |
Equipment Notes |
|
Gasification and Ash Handling |
4-11 |
Energy Recovery |
4-12 |
Particulate Removal |
4-13 |
Equipment Notes |
4-13 |
Gas Cooling |
4-17 |
Equipment Notes |
4-17 |
Acid Gas Removal |
4-21 |
Refrigeration System |
4-22 |
Equipment Notes |
4-22 |
Sulfur Recovery |
4-25 |
Equipment Notes |
4-26 |
Tail Gas Treating |
4-29 |
Equipment Notes |
4-31 |
Zinc Oxide Treatment |
4-35 |
Methanol Plant |
4-39 |
Equipment Notes |
4-40 |
Steam, Boiler Feedwater, and
Condensate |
4-41 |
Combustion Gas Turbine |
4-47 |
Equipment Notes |
4-47 |
Heat Recovery Steam Generator
and Steam Turbines |
4-51 |
Equipment Notes |
4-55 |
Section 5 |
Process Discussion |
5-1 |
|
Performance Comparisons |
5-1 |
Gasifier Material Balance |
5-3 |
Process Energy Balances |
5-6 |
Power Consumption Summary |
5-6 |
Section 6 |
Capital and Operating Cost
Estimates |
6-1 |
|
Plant Facilities Investment |
6-1 |
Comparison of Cases A2 and
EXTC-79 |
6-1 |
Discussion of Methanol
Coproduction |
6-6 |
Oxidant Feed |
6-6 |
Gas Cooling |
6-6 |
Acid Gas Removal |
6-7 |
COS Hydrolysis |
6-7 |
Sulfur Recovery Units |
6-7 |
ZnO Treating |
6-8 |
Total Capital Requirement |
6-8 |
Operating and Maintenance Costs |
6-11 |
Section 7 |
Financial Analysis |
7-1 |
|
Cost of Electricity Estimates
for Case A2 |
7-3 |
Cost Estimates for Methanol
Coproduction (case B2) |
7-8 |
Sensitivity Analyses |
7-15 |
|