PATENTS

1984. LACOMBLE, A. E. (Shell Development Co.). Method for Conducting Chemical Reactions in Fluid Media. Canadian Patent 464,217, Apr. 4, 1950; appl. filed Oct. 8, 1946.

Hydrogenation of oxides of C is effected by passing a gaseous mixture of H2 and CO under reaction conditions of temperature and pressure through a narrow space between 2 concentric, relatively smooth surfaces composed of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst. The inner surface is rotated in such a manner and the reaction zone is of such cross section and length that the desired throughput and space velocity are maintained with nonturbulent, eddylike flow. A substantially uniform temperature is maintained throughout the reaction zone by removing the exothermic heat through the walls. One of the walls may be transparent to light of a catalyzing wavelength.

LAGELBAUER, E. See abs. 2378.