3339. SADEK, H., AND TAYLOR, H. S. Heterogeneity of Catalyst Surfaces for Chemisorption. III. Metallic Nickel. Jour. Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 72, 1950, pp. 1168-1175; Chem. Abs., vol. 44, 1950, p. 5199. Heterogeneity of the surfaces of 6 different Ni catalyst preparations was confirmed with the technique devised by Taylor and Liang (abs. 3338) and H2 as the adsorbate. The adsorption at -195° were analyzed to determine the relative amounts of van der Waals adsorption and chemisorption of H2 to show that different preparations adsorb different relative amounts of the 2 types. The velocity of the H-D exchange reaction on Ni-Cr2O2 and Ni-ThO2 was studied to support these findings. There are marked differences in rates with activation energies of 0.45 and 2 kcal., respectively. The data do not support an interpretation based either on solubility of H2 in the lattice or an exothermic entry of H2 into the Ni lattice at temperatures -195° to -78°. |