3262. STANLEY, J. K., HOENE, J. V., AND HUNTOON, R. T. Oxidation of Pure Iron. Trans. Am. Soc. Metals, No. 5, 1950, 21 pp.; Chem. Abs., vol. 44, 1950, p. 9886. Oxidation of high purity electrolytic Fe (Puron) in air 500°-900° proceeds by the common parabolic rate law, W2=Kt+C. The oxidation process as a function of temperature follows the usual exponential law. The rate constant, K, shows the temperature dependence K=0.37e-33,000/RT. A Geiger counter X-ray spectrometer showed only 1 oxide, Fe3O4, at 500°, but 3 oxides, a-Fe2O3, Fe2O4, and FeO, at the higher temperatures; metallographic examination resolved the various oxide strata. FeO could be cooled to room temperature without decomposition to Fe and Fe3O4. Photomicrographs show typical structures. STARKWEATHER, H. W. See abs. 3331. |