3014. SAITÔ, S. Saturation Value of Magnetization of Cementite. Sci. Repts. Tôhoku Imp. Univ., vol. 9, 1920, pp. 319-322; Proc. Phys. Math. Soc. Japan, vol. 2, No. 3, 1920, p. 91; Chem. Abs., vol. 15, 1921, p. 1650. Cementite was electrolytically isolated from a steel containing 1.58% C and pressed into the form of a cylindrical rod. The density ρ was 4.35. The intensity of magnetization was measured in the field of a Du Bois electromagnet. The magnetization reached saturation in a field of over 10,000 gausses, the value found being σ=I/ρ=135 C. G. S. units. Measurements also were made on white cast Fe containing 3.75% C. From the known proportion of ferrite and cementite and from the measured saturation value of the specimen, the saturation value of cementite was calculated to be I=955 or σ=I/ρ=135, which is the same value as was found directly. The same measurements were made for the double carbides of Fe and W and Fe and Cr and for a number of different steels; the results are given graphically. ----------. See abs. 1897, 1898, 1899. |