2007. ---------------. [KUMMER, J. T., AND EMMETT, P. H.] Study of the Amount of Hydrogen Left on the Surface of a Reduced and Evacuated Iron Synthetic Ammonia Catalyst. Jour. Phys. and Colloid Chem., vol. 55, 1951, pp. 337-345. To remove one of the uncertainties in measuring the adsorption of H2 on metal catalysts, it is necessary to determine the amount of H on the catalyst at the start of the adsorption run. To determine the amount of residual H present on samples of pure and of promoted iron synthetic ammonia catalysts use was made of H isotopes after the catalysts had been degassed for a number of hours at 500°. The procedure is described. It was found that promoted iron synthetic ammonia catalysts, but not pure iron catalysts, retain enough H after 24-hr. evacuation at high temperature (about 500°) to be equivalent to the covering of 5-35% of the metallic surface, or 1-10% of the part of the surface covered with promoter. Accordingly, due account should be taken of this residual H in any adsorption measurements on promoted iron catalysts. |