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1427. ---------------. [HIRSCH, E.] [Manufacture of Synthetic Gasoline According to the Fischer-Tropsch Process by the Société Courrières-Kuhlmann.] Rev. Carburants France, vol. 1, No. 12, 1938, pp. 505-509.
Describes process. The yield of hydrocarbons is about 65% theoretical. The primary products consist of 8% gases: propane, propylene, butane, and butylene; 60% gasoline distilling below 200° C.; 22% gas oil distilling above 200°; and 10% solid paraffins melting at 20°-100°. The gasoline fraction is cracked to raise the octane number. This yields 80% motor fuel of 65 octane number, with very high Pb susceptibility. The gas oil has a cetene number of over 100 and can be blended with heavy oils of various origins. The Courrières-Kuhlmann Co. has built a synthesis unit of 20,000 tons annual capacity.
HIRSCH, J. H. See abs. 117.