1183. GHOSH, J. C., AND CHAKRAVARTY, J. N. Dehydrogenation of Methanol and Formaldehyde With Copper as Catalyst. A Study of the Conditions of the Equilibrium in the System: HCHO=CO+H2. Quart. Jour. Indian Chem. Soc., vol. 2, 1925, pp. 142-149; Chem. Abs., vol. 20, 1926, p. 860. Equilibrium of the reaction CH3OH=HCHO+H2(I) and HCHO=CO+H2(II) were determined by a static method with Cu-pumice catalyst. For (I) the value found for Kp at 155° was 0.37 and at 205°, 0.65; these values differ widely from those calculated by a Nernst-type equation. For (II) the values of Kp from 155° to 340° (ranging from 0.032-2.20) were represented fairly well by the equation: log10Kp=-(11,800/4.571T) +1.75 log10T-0.001T+0.3. |