1104. FROLICH, P. K., FENSKE, M. R., AND QUIGGLE, D. Studies of Copper Catalysts Prepared From Precipitated Hydroxides. I. Activity as a Function of the Temperature of Precipitation. Jour. Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 51, 1929, pp. 61-65; Chem. Abs., vol. 23, 1929, p. 1342. Activity for the decomposition of CH3OH of Cu catalysts prepared from the NH3 precipitated hydrates varied markedly with the temperature of precipitation. A maximum in activity was observed with catalysts precipitated at about 22°. X-ray examination of the dried gels before reduction indicated that the activity was associated with small particle size. The maximum of the activity curve may have been the result of 2 opposing factors: (1) the tendency for the initial particle size to decrease with decreasing temperature of precipitation; and (2) the tendency for the initially formed particles to grow while drying at 110°. |