1059. FORESTIER, H., AND LONGUET, J. [Formation of Cupric Ferrite at Low Temperature.] Compt. Rend., vol. 208, 1939, pp. 1729-1730; Chem. Abs., vol. 33, 1939, p. 5764. By precipitation of a suitable mixture of ferric and cupric salts with NaOH, a mixture of Fe(OH)3 and Cu(OH)2 in molecular proportions was obtained. On boiling this mixture in H2O, ferromagnetism began to appear after ½ hr. and gradually increased, the limit being reached after about 24 hr., when it equaled that of CuO·Fe2O3 heated above 400°. The Curie point was 455°. X-rays indicated that the precipitate was at first amorphous and gradually became crystalline with boiling, developing the spinal structure of Cu(FeO2)2. This is confirmed by the fact that KCN solution dissolves the Cu from the unboiled precipitate, but is without action on the ferromagnetic product. The production of Cu(FeO2)2 takes place only in the presence of H2O and between the anhydrous oxides. |