827. ---------------. [EMMETT, P. H., AND BRUNAUER, S.] Use of Low-Temperature van der Waals Adsorption Isotherms in Determining the Surface Area of Iron-Synthetic-Ammonia Catalysts. Jour. Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 59, 1937, pp. 1553-1564; Chem. Abs., vol. 31, 1937, p. 7322. Adsorption isotherms of N2 and A at –195.8°; N2, A, CO, and O2 at –183°; CH4 and NO at –140°; N2O and CO2 at –78°; NH3 at –36°; and n-butane at 0° on 6 different Fe synthetic-NH3 catalysts were determined. These isotherms together with data on the chemisorption of CO on the catalysts at –183° and –78° and for the activated adsorption of H2 appear to afford a means of measuring the absolute and the relative surface areas of the Fe catalysts. Al2O3 promoters appear to concentrate on the surfaces of the Fe catalysts. |