729. DOLGOV, B. N., KARPINSKIĬ, M. N., AND SILINA, N. P. [Methanol Synthesis. VIII.] Khim. Tverdogo Topliva, vol. 5, 1934, pp. 470-474; Chem. Abs., vol. 29, 1935, p. 7275. ZnS as such, or with the addition of 5% of CdS, MoS2, and CuS, decomposes MeOH 100% at 300°-375°. ZnS, with the addition of 1% of the above admixtures and Sb2S5 decomposes MeOH 100% at 300°-325°. ZnO decomposes MeOH completely at a temperature exceeding 400°. The composition of the gas obtained is near the stoichiometric ratio CO:H2=0.5 only for ZnS, further additions considerably increase the H2 ratio, particularly the 1% admixtures (1.5-2.5 times). An addition of 1% of activators increases the activity of the catalyst noticeably, but it lowers the amount of CO in the gas. The catalysts may be suitable for MeOH synthesis carried out under pressure. |