724. DOLGOV, B. N., AND KARPOV, A. Z. [Methanol Synthesis. III. Synthesis From Commercial Gas and a Long-Life Catalyst.] Khim. Tverdogo Topliva, vol. 3, 1932, pp. 282-288; Chem. Abs., vol. 28, 1934, p. 5212. Synthesis was carried out in the presence of 4ZnO. Cr2O2 catalyst was prepared from 324.0 parts ZnO and 304.0 parts Cr3O3 by shaking in 5 l. of H2O for 24 hr. The mass then was filtered through a Büchner funnel and pressed into long strips. The gas was a technical water gas containing varying amounts of H2 and CO. Therefore H2 was added to the required ratio. The process was carried out at a constant pressure, the best pressure being 250 atm., and 370°. The product was contaminated with Fe carbonyl, which precipitated out through the influence of air. The degree of conversion with each cycle amounted to about 9%, with a total yield of 63%. |