578a. CLARK, J., AND JACK, K. H. Preparation and the Crystal Structures of Cobalt Nitride, CO2N, of Cobalt, Carbonitrides, Co2 (C, N), and of Cobalt Carbide. Chem. and Ind., 1951, pp. 1004-1005; Chem. Abs., vol. 46, 1952, p. 2948. Co2N was prepared by passing anhydrous NH3 over pure Co powder (380 mesh) at 350° with the partial pressure of H2 kept at a minimum. A Co nitride approximating Co3N can be obtained by thermal decomposition of Co2N. CO at 340° gradually reacts with Co2N and Co2N to form the corresponding Co carbonitrides. The Co2C of Hofer and Peebles (abs. 1440) is apparently identical with that prepared by the complete replacement of N in Co2N. X-ray powder photographs of Co2N, Co2C0.53N0.47 and Co2C show that the unit-cell dimensions and the positions of the atoms within the unit cell change gradually as C replaces N. The space group is D122h-P m n n. For Co2N the unit cell dimensions are a=2.8535, b=4.6056, c=4.3443 A., and for Co2C, a=2.8969, b=4.4465, c=4.3707 A. |