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Conceptual Design of Optimized Fossil Energy Systems with Capture and Sequestration of Carbon Dioxide
Semi-Annual Technical Progress Report No. 3 - 2004

Dr. Joan M. Ogden

Princeton Environmental Institute

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Table of Contents

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
  Task 1: Modeling a Fossil Hydrogen Energy System with CO2 Sequestration
Task 2: Designing an Optimized Network
Task 3: Case Study of Fossil Hydrogen Production in the Midwestern US
CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES*
BIBLIOGRAPHY
LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
APPENDICES
  A. Conversion Factors
 
FIGURES
  Figure 1. A simple fossil energy system for production of hydrogen and electricity with CO2 sequestration.
Figure 2. A more complex fossil hydrogen system with CO2 sequestration.
Figure 3. Possible method for creating a hydrogen demand map.
Figure 4. Hydrogen demand density (kg H2/d/km2) over time at years 1, 5, 10 and 15, assuming that 25% of new light duty vehicles use hydrogen, starting in year 1
Figure 5. Chris Yang NHA Figure on length of pipeline versus city radius.
Figure 6. Cost of Local Pipeline Distribution versus pipeline distance flow rate.
Figure 7. Flows for a gaseous hydrogen refueling station.
Figure 8. Cost of local hydrogen pipeline distribution (including 1/2 day storage), as a function of geographic density of hydrogen vehicles.