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Patent Abstracts

      1069.  ------ [HODGES, L. P.]  (Standard Oil Development Co.).  Separation of Oxygenated Organic Compounds From Synthetic Naphtha.  United States Patent 2,584,269, Feb. 5, 1952; appl. filed Oct. 25, 1948, Serial No. 56,448; 4 claims (Cl. 260-45).

Crude naphtha containing approximately 20 wt. % oxygenated organic compounds, including ketones, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters, and obtained from the synthesis of CO and H2 over an Fe catalyst is freed from these compounds by mixing the hydrocarbon fraction thereof with about 5-30 vol. % of a treating reagent comprising solvent extract of a lubricating-oil fraction, an alkali metal naphthenate, and an alkali metal hydroxide.  The reagent may consist of 90-99% by weight of a hydrocarbon fraction b. above 600° F., 1-10% of Na naphthenate, and 10-50% of NaOH.  The mixture thus prepared is distilled and  a fraction obtained boiling in the range of gasoline substantially free of oxygenated organic compounds.