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Patent Abstracts

      811.  ------.  [GILLER, F., AND WINKLER, F.]  (Standard Oil Development Co.).  Hydrocarbon Synthesis.  United States Patent 2,552,422, May 8, 1951: appl. filed May 9, 1947.  Serial No. 747,125: 4 claims (Cl. 260-449.6).

            Catalyst for the CO-H2 reaction is prepared by combining Fe oxide with finely divided C and an alkalimetal promoter, subjecting the resulting composite to sintering in a reducing atmosphere, and then grinding the sintered material to a fluidizable particle size.  The sintering reduces the tendency toward C formation and disintegration but also partly inactivates the catalyst so that it must be subjected to a long activation treatment of synthesis conditions before it reaches a degree of activity useful for practical operation.  Addition of the C is found to reduce the time needed for the activation treatment.  7 United States patents and 1 foreign patent cited.