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Patent Abstracts

      787.  GEE, W. P.  (Texaco Development Co.).  Generation of Synthesis Gas.  United States Patent 2,630,378, Mar. 3, 1953: appl. filed July 23, 1949, Serial No. 106,367; 6 claims (Cl. 48-206).  Chem. Abs., vol. 47, 1953. p. 4065.

            Synthesis gas can be obtained from high-boiling liquid hydrocarbons relatively deficient in H.  The hydrocarbons are reacted at 1,600º-2,600º F. with high purity free O2 in a regulated amount substantially below that stoichiometrically necessary to convert the hydrocarbon completely to H2 and CO.  High-boiling hydrocarbons are converted into solid carbonaceous material.  The carbonaceous solids are separated and reacted in a separate succeeding step with a mixture of steam and high purity O2 in relative proportion effective to maintain the reaction zone autogeneously at high temperature.  6 United States patents cited.

            See also British Patent abs. 265.

            GEISER, N.  See abs. 373.