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Patent Abstracts

      442.     ------.  [CORNER E. S., AND LYNCH, C. S.]  (Standard Oil Development Co.).   Production of Industrial Gases Containing Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen.  United States Patent 2,607,668, Aug. 19, 1952; original appl. filed Aug. 12, 1947, divided and this appl. filed Feb. 4, 1948, Serial No. 6,226; 11 claims (Cl. 48-196).

Gaseous hydrocarbons can be converted into synthesis gas by contacting them at about 1,600º F. with and O carrier consisting essentially of a major proportion (90 wt. %) of titania mixed with a minor proportion of an oxide of Fe, Ni, Co, Mn, Cr, and W.  Example: Various runs were made using TiO2 and an addition agent composed of Fe2O3, 80; Cr2O3, 10; and NiO, 10 wt. %.  When using 6 wt. % of this composite agent the CH4 conversion was almost 80%, and the selectivity to CO was nearly 100% without C formation.  When used alone TiO2 caused only 9.6% conversion.  This particular addition agent was most effective when used in amounts 3-7%.  Other examples presented.